Because a lack of vitamins can also show high MCH levels, doctors may request further lab testing and interpretation to make a definitive diagnosis. People who do not get enough B vitamins such as folate and B12 may show low MCH concentrations on their tests. Low MCH levels can also appear in a body that is lacking key vitamins. Women with excessive menstruation may also become anemic, as they lose more iron in the menstrual blood than they can recover. Likewise, people who have had types of gastric surgery may also not be able to absorb iron as well as they need to. Celiac disease can prevent the body from properly absorbing iron, which makes it very difficult to keep the iron levels where they need to be. People with other conditions may also experience low MCH levels. This type of anemia may be more common in vegetarians or people with poor nutritional intake. If the body runs out of iron, iron deficiency anemia can cause low MCH levels. Low amounts of iron in the blood can also cause low MCH levels. Some medical conditions can also cause anemia, even if the person eats a balanced and healthful diet. This can be due to malnutrition or nutritional deficiencies. For example, microcytic anemia occurs when the blood cells are too small and cannot take in as much hemoglobin as they should. A person with high MCH levels will have concentrations at 34 pg per cell or more.ĭifferent types of anemia can cause low MCH levels. A person with a low MCH has concentrations at or below 26 pg per cell.
The numbers are different in young children. These numbers may vary based on the machine used to carry out the test. Normal MCH levels are around 27 to 33 picograms (pg) per cell in adults. MCH levelsĭoctors will often order a CBC test to find out a person’s MCH levels. The test will give a total white, red, and platelet cell count.ĬBC tests examine all three types of cells in the blood and will show the total number of white cells, red cells, and platelets in the blood. Doctors will use them to track the progress of a treatment and determine how effective it is.ĬBC tests examine all three types of cells in the blood. Doctors may order CBC tests if a person shows signs of any disorder that can affect the blood.Ī CBC test can also be used to help monitor individuals who have blood disorders. If the results come back normal, the person may not need another test until their next health screening. Regular health screenings will often include a CBC test. The test can help screen people for a variety of issues at once and may help diagnose conditions, such as bleeding disorders, infections, and anemia. A complete blood count test, or simply CBC test, is designed to give doctors a general overview of a person’s health.
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